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Capital of India
The capital city of India is New Delhi. The past capital city was Delhi.
About Delhi
Delhi, locally pronounced as Dilli is officially National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). The name Delhi is often also used to include urban areas near the NCT, as well as to refer to New Delhi, the capital of India, which lies within the metropolis.
Delhi is divided into two parts.
*The Old Delhi
*New Delhi
- Old Delhi was founded as by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan in 1639.
- New Delhi is the capital city of India. The New Delhi originally referred to the newer sections of Delhi. The foundation of the city was laid on December 15, 1911. It is home to numerous national institutions and landmarks.
Quick facts of this capital city of India
- The capital of India is: New Delhi
- Best Time to Visit Delhi: October to March
- Official languages: English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi
- Time zone: IST (UTC+5:30)
- Area Code: +91-11
- Climate in Delhi: Chill during winters and hot during summers
- International Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport
Climate of Delhi
Delhi experiences a humid subtropical climate with extreme temperatures.
- Summer starts in early April and peaks in late May or early June, with average temperatures near 38 °C (100 °F) and occasional heat waves can result to 45 °C (113 °F) on some days.
- Monsoon, warm and humid, starts in late June and lasts until mid-September, with average temperatures are around 29 °C (84 °F) and about 797.3 mm (31.39 inches) of rain. Post-monsoon season continues till late October, with average temperature in between 29 to 21 °C (84 to 70 °F).
- Winter starts in November and become coldest in January, and average temperatures this time is around 14 °C (57 °F). Winter ends in the starting of March.
Extreme temperatures can range from -2.2 to 49.9 °C (28.0 to 121.8 °F)
Delhi Tourism
Delhi offers an unforgettable experience for visitors. It offers a varied range of attractions like historical landmarks, cultural attractions, best shopping experience and fine dining. Check below some major attractions of Delhi.
Historical
- Qutub Minar: Tallest minaret in India
- Red Fort: Stunning structure, Mughal-era fort
- Old Fort (Purana Quila): One of the oldest forts
- India Gate: War memorial and national monument
- Humayun’s Tomb: UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Jantar Mantar: Ancient astronomical instruments built by Maharaja Jai Singh II.
- Agrasen ki Baoli: 14th century 60 feet deep step well
Cultural
- Akshardham Temple: Stunning Hindu temple complex
- National Museum: Showcase of Indian art, history, and culture
- Bahai Lotus Temple: Built in the shape of a gigantic lotus
- ISKCON Temple: An architectural marvel.A Hindu temple of Krishna and Radha in the form of Radha Parthasarathi
Shopping
- Chandni Chowk: Historic market for street food, clothing, and more
- Connaught Place: Popular shopping and dining destination
- Dilli Haat: Gives you feel like a traditional weekly village market
- Sarojini Nagar: Affordable designer clothes and accessories
- Sundar Nagar: Popular for silver jewelry, textiles, carpets, antiques & more
Other Attractions In Delhi
- Chhatarpur Mandir
- National Rail Museum
- Garden of Five Senses
- Gurudwara Bangla Sahib
- National War Memorial
- Parliament House
- Rashtrapati Bhawan
- Raj Ghat
- Jama Masjid
- Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga
- Millennium Indraprastha Park
You can check the list of Delhi Tourist attractions here (External link)
Interesting Facts about Delhi
- When the British moved their capital from Calcutta to New Delhi in 1911, the official name of the city was born.
- New Delhi is the capital of India and is a part of Delhi. Delhi is a city and territory which contains New Delhi.
- Several prestigious educational institutions are located in Delhi.
- Constructed in 1192, the Qutub Minar in India’s capital, Delhi is among three World Heritage structures.
- Delhi is home many historical landmarks and monuments.
- The complex of Akshardham Temples is home to a large statue of Swaminarayan along with elaborate architecture.
- A Baha’i house of worship, the Lotus Temple welcomes more than 4 million people a year.
- Chandni Chowk in Delhi is one of India’s oldest markets.
- Many medical tourists visit Delhi.
- Delhi is known globally for its street foods like chaat, kebabs, and traditional Indian cuisine.
- India Gate honors 70,000 Indian soldiers who died during World War I.
- British architects created Connaught Place, which is now a major shopping hub.
- Red Fort is one of the major tourist attractions in Delhi.
- Delhi is home to Asia’s largest spice market.
Map of Delhi
Official Official Website:
delhi.gov.in (External link)